The thesis
Fireweed holds two deposits in the Yukon: Macpass, with zinc, lead and silver, and Mactung, with tungsten. The numbers are large — indicated resources of 55.98 million tonnes at 7.27% zinc equivalent, that is 6,784 million pounds of zinc, 1,952 million pounds of lead and 43.54 million ounces of silver, plus 48.46 million tonnes inferred. Mactung adds 41.5 million tonnes at 0.73% tungsten trioxide.
**What does not exist matters just as much: not a single reserve.** The NI 43-101 technical report of 17 October 2024 states, for section 15 (reserves), 21 (costs) and 22 (economic analysis), *"This section is not applicable"*. There is no net present value, no rate of return, no capital cost and no mine life.
The only economic study that has ever existed is a preliminary economic assessment effective 23 May 2018: after-tax net present value of CAD 448 million at 8%, a 24% rate of return, capital expenditure of CAD 404.4 million and an 18-year life. It assumed **USD 1.21 per pound of zinc** and based around 78% of its mine plan on **inferred** resources — the category the study itself describes as too speculative geologically. The resource estimate it rested on was replaced in 2024. We reproduce the figures because they exist, not because they describe the position today.
🔴 **And the interim report carries an express going-concern statement**: that a material uncertainty exists which may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern, and that the company depends on obtaining regular financings.
Metrics profile
This profile describes the company's characteristics. It contains no assessment of whether the share is over- or undervalued.
Fundamentals
Business model
Two projects in the Yukon, both at exploration stage, both without a mining licence.
**Macpass** comprises the Tom, Jason, End Zone and Boundary Zone deposits. The resource estimate is a composite of two effective dates: zinc-lead-silver at 4 September 2024 — with a database closed on 23 June 2024 that **contains no 2024 drilling** — and germanium/gallium at 17 October 2024.
⚠️ **Fireweed assigns germanium and gallium a value of zero.** The reasoning in the interim report is explicit: no precedent is known for germanium or gallium being paid for in zinc concentrates. Anyone capitalising those by-products in a valuation is going beyond what the company itself assumes.
**Mactung** is a tungsten deposit with 41.5 million tonnes indicated at 0.73% tungsten trioxide and 12.2 million tonnes inferred at 0.59%, effective 28 July 2023. A feasibility study was commenced on 9 March 2026, with completion expected in early 2027 and mining licence applications announced for 2027. A historical feasibility study from the previous owner exists from 2009 — it is **not current** and we quote no figures from it.
Mactung carries a 4% net smelter return royalty, 2% of which is buyable back for CAD 2.5 million, plus **CAD 10 million owed to the Government of the Northwest Territories**, payable on announcing an intention to mine. The Jason claims carry a further 3%, buyable back for CAD 5.25 million.
Balance sheet
As at 31 March 2026 — the last interim report published; as at 3 September 2026 no figures to 30 June 2026 were available: cash of CAD 17,628,356 against CAD 25,708,243 at 31 December 2025. Working capital of CAD 18,752,639 and current liabilities of CAD 5,646,713.
Cash used in operating activities in the first quarter was **CAD 9,253,541**, against CAD 5,523,492 in the prior-year quarter. Fireweed **does not capitalise exploration** but expenses it: CAD 5,461,502 in the quarter. The quarterly loss was CAD 7,061,906.
🔴 **The going-concern statement is in the interim report itself**, in the liquidity section: that a material uncertainty exists which may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern, and that the company is dependent on obtaining regular financings in order to continue. That is the company's own disclosure, not an assessment of ours.
After the reporting date, on 2 April 2026, around CAD 61,463,305 gross was raised. That changes the liquidity position materially — but the statement quoted comes from the report of 26 May 2026, that is **after** the raise.
Dilution
At the reporting date of 26 May 2026: 226,957,799 shares, 13,854,608 options and **no warrants** — around 240,812,407 fully diluted, about 6.1% above the outstanding count.
Issuance over the last eleven months does add up, however: around 24.6 million shares in 2025 and 14,704,140 in April 2026, together roughly **17% of the present capital**.
The placements in detail: on 28 May 2025, CAD 46,002,720 gross, comprising 12,545,000 critical mineral flow-through shares at CAD 2.79 and 4,281,000 at CAD 2.57, plus a first non-brokered tranche of 4,653,337 shares at CAD 1.80; on 25 June 2025 the balance of CAD 5,624,033 at CAD 1.80 to Lundin family trusts; and on 2 April 2026 a non-brokered 14,704,140 shares at **CAD 4.18**, a 9% premium to the close of 27 March 2026.
Flow-through shares are placed at a tax-driven premium but dilute exactly like any other. The Lundin family trusts hold around **22.9%** and are designated a control person; **JX Advanced Metals** came in at around **5%** in April 2026.
Valuation
We currently publish no fair value and no recommendation. The framework that applies to this sector is set out here: Methodology.
Key metrics
| Reserves | NONE — neither proven nor probable, on any project |
|---|---|
| Macpass — Indicated | 55.98 Mt @ 7.27% ZnEq = 6,784 Mlb Zn, 1,952 Mlb Pb, 43.54 Moz Ag |
| Macpass — Inferred | 48.46 Mt @ 7.48% ZnEq = 5,500 Mlb Zn, 2,227 Mlb Pb, 39.42 Moz Ag |
| Inferred share of tonnage | 46% (48.46 of 104.44 Mt) |
| Macpass — Measured | none reported |
| Macpass effective dates | Zn-Pb-Ag 4 Sep 2024 · Ge-Ga 17 Oct 2024 — two dates |
| Mactung — Indicated | 41.5 Mt @ 0.73% WO₃ |
| Mactung — Inferred | 12.2 Mt @ 0.59% WO₃ · effective 28 Jul 2023 |
| Germanium / gallium | valued at ZERO by the company |
| Current economic study | NONE |
| 2018 PEA (superseded) — after-tax NPV | CAD 448 million at 8% · IRR 24% |
| 2018 PEA — capex / life | CAD 404.4 million · 18 years |
| 2018 PEA — zinc price assumed | USD 1.21/lb · effective 23 May 2018 |
| 2018 PEA — inferred share of mine plan | around 78% |
| Cash (31 March 2026) | CAD 17,628,356 |
| Cash used in operations, Q1 2026 | CAD 9,253,541 |
| Raise of 2 April 2026 | CAD 61,463,305 at CAD 4.18 per share |
| Going concern | 🔴 material uncertainty declared |
| Shares (26 May 2026) | 226,957,799 — fully diluted around 240,812,407 |
Peer group
SWOT
Strengths
- On 2 April 2026 the company raised CAD 61,463,305 gross at CAD 4.18 per share, a 9% premium to the previous close.
- JX Advanced Metals subscribed for around 5% with investor rights; the Lundin family trusts hold around 22.9%.
- Public commitments: up to USD 15.8 million from the U.S. Department of War under DPA Title III for Mactung, and up to CAD 12.9 million from NRCan for road and power line.
Weaknesses
- No reserves on any project, and no current economic study.
- 46% of Macpass tonnage is inferred — the least certain category.
- Cash used in operations rose year on year from CAD 5.52 million to CAD 9.25 million per quarter.
Opportunities
- A Mactung feasibility study commenced on 9 March 2026, with completion expected in early 2027.
- An exploration and collaboration agreement with the Ross River Dena Council was signed on 10 February 2026.
Threats
- Express going-concern statement in the interim report to 31 March 2026.
- Both projects lie in the Ross River Area, subject to a claim staking moratorium since 2013.
Chart
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Catalysts
-
early 2027 Mactung feasibility study
Commenced 9 March 2026. It would be the company's first current economic study of any kind, and the first occasion for a reserve estimate.
-
2027 Mining licence applications for Mactung
Announced by the company for 2027, following the study. No date given.
-
open Ross River Dena Council consent
Fireweed has undertaken to develop the projects only with free, prior and informed consent. In practice that describes a de facto veto.
-
open Disbursement of the public commitments
Up to USD 15.8 million from the United States and CAD 12.9 million from Canada. ⚠️ The interim report warns expressly that there is no assurance the funds will be received as agreed.
-
open Updated Macpass resource estimate
The current one excludes drilling from 2024 onwards: the database was closed on 23 June 2024.
Risks
- The interim report to 31 March 2026 carries an express going-concern statement: that a material uncertainty exists which may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern, and that the company is dependent on obtaining regular financings. That is the company's own disclosure. It appears in the report of 26 May 2026, that is after the CAD 61.5 million raise of 2 April 2026.
- There are no reserves and no current economic study. The technical report of 17 October 2024 states, for reserves, costs and economic analysis alike, that the section is not applicable. The entire valuation rests on resources, and 46% of Macpass tonnage is **inferred** — the category with the lowest geological confidence.
- The 2018 preliminary economic assessment is superseded and must not be read as the economics of today. It is effective 23 May 2018, assumes USD 1.21 per pound of zinc, bases around 78% of its mine plan on inferred resources — which it itself describes as too speculative geologically — and the underlying resource estimate was replaced in 2024. ⚠️ We have found **no formal statement by the company that it no longer applies**, and therefore assert neither that it does nor that it does not.
- Land title is unresolved. Both projects lie in the Ross River Area, under a moratorium on new mining claims since 2013 while Kaska land claims remain unsettled. Neither the Ross River Dena Council nor the Liard First Nation has signed a final agreement. On 10 February 2026 Fireweed undertook to develop the projects only with the Council's free, prior and informed consent — a mitigant that simultaneously describes a de facto veto.
- Dilution is continuous and accelerating. Around 39.3 million shares were issued over eleven months, roughly 17% of the present capital. Part of that is flow-through shares, placed at a tax-driven premium — but diluting exactly the same.
- The projects carry substantial royalties: a 4% net smelter return on Mactung, 2% of it buyable back for CAD 2.5 million; CAD 10 million owed to the Government of the Northwest Territories in two tranches on announcing an intention to mine; and 3% on the Jason claims, buyable back for CAD 5.25 million.
- Germanium and gallium are valued at zero by the company because no precedent is known for their being paid for in zinc concentrates. The reported 614,800 kg of germanium and 412,900 kg of gallium in the indicated category are therefore expressly **not** part of the value the company itself assumes.
- Funding depends in part on public commitments — up to USD 15.8 million from the U.S. Department of War and up to CAD 12.9 million from NRCan — and the interim report warns expressly that there is no assurance those funds will be received as agreed. ⚠️ On litigation we have found **neither confirmation nor denial**.
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